Olea europaea subsp. africana Family: Oleaceae Common names: wild olive, olienhout (Afr.), mohlware (NSotho, SSotho), umnquma (Zulu, Xhosa, Swati), mutlhwari (Venda), motlhware (Tswana) SA Tree No: 617 Frost-, drought- and wind-resistant, the wild olive has beautiful...
KZN – Fauna and Flora
French Walnut
Schotia brachypetala Sond. Family: Fabaceae Common names: weeping boer-bean, tree fuchsia, African walnut (Eng.); huilboerboon (Afr.); umfofofo, umgxam, ishimnumyane (Xhosa), ihluze, umgxamu, uvovovo (Zulu), molope (Northern Sotho), mulibi, mununzwa, mununzwu,...
Sneezewood
Ptaeroxylon obliquum (Thunb.) Radlk. Family: Rutaceae Common names: Sneezewood, Nieshout, umThathi (Xhosa SA Tree No: 292 Ptaeroxylon (pronounced 'teroxillon') is a direct Greek translation meaning sneeze and wood; obliquum refers to the oblique leaflets. Umtata in...
Ironwood
Vepris lanceolata (Lam.) G.Don Family: Rutaceae Common names: white ironwood (Eng.); witysterhout (Afr.); Muruvula (Tsonga); Muhondwa (Venda); umZane (Xhosa); umOzana (Zulu) SA Tree No: 261 What a lovely, underrated shrub or tree-a plant that South Africans can...
Coral Tree
Erythrina lysistemon Hutch. Family: Fabaceae Common names: common coral tree, lucky bean tree (E), gewone koraalboom, kanniedood (A), umsintsi (X), muvhale (V), mophete (Tsw), mokhungwane (Sotho), umsinsi (Z) Fabaceae/Leguminosae (Pea & bean family) SA Tree...
Knob Thorn
Senegalia nigrescens (Oliv.) P.J.H. Hurter Family: Fabaceae Common names: knob thorn (Eng.); knoppiesdoring (Afr.); muunga (Tshivenda); mooka (Sepedi); umKhaya (Zulu) Senegalia nigrescens is a deciduous, small to medium-sized tree which occurs in various savanna...
Wild Chestnut
Calodendrum capense (L.f.) Thunb. Family: Rutaceae Common names: Cape chestnut, wild chestnut (Eng.); wildekastaiing, Kaapsekastaiing (Afr.); umbaba, umsitshana (Xhosa); umbhaba, umemezi omhlophe (Zulu), molalakgwedi, mookêlêla (N.Sotho); muvhaha (Venda) Calodendrum...
Flat Crown
Albizia adianthifolia (Schumach.) W.Wight var. adianthifolia Family: Fabaceae Common names: flat-crown albizia, rough-bark flat-crown, West African albizia (Eng.); platkroon (Afr.); umgadankawu, iGowane, umNalahanga, umNebelele, uSolu (Zulu); umHlandlothi (Xhosa);...
Waterboom
Family: Aquifoliaceae Common names: African holly, Cape holly, wild holly, water tree (Eng.); waterboom, waterhout, without (Afr.); monamane (Northern Sotho); iPhuphuma (Zulu), umDuma (Xhosa); liBota (Swazi); phukgu, phukgile (Southern Sotho); mutanzwa-khamelo (Venda)...
Ifafa Lily
Botanical Name: Cyrtanthus mackenii Common Name(s): Ifafa lily Categories: Bulbs Description: An evergreen bulbous plant, with trumpet shaped flowers in shades of white, yellow and pink. A beautiful addition to semi shaded, moist areas. C. elatus (George lily) is...
Natal lily
The Natal lily, Crinum moorei, with its large, white to pinkish red, open tubular flowers, literally glows in the dappled shade of the century-old plane tree avenue in the KwaZulu-Natal National Botanical Gardens in Pietermaritzburg during midsummer (October to...
Fire-Lily
Lilium bulbiferum reaches on average 20–90 centimetres (7.9–35.4 in) of height, with a maximum of 120 centimetres (47 in). The bulbs are ovoid, with whitish large and pointed scales and can reach about 1.5 centimetres (0.59 in) of diameter. The stem is erect, the...